Negro Prayer Meeting In The Woods At Night
It is a
common believe that slave religion or Christianity was practiced in the
balcony of the slave master’s church. At these types of services
slaves were reminded to serve their masters on earth before serving God.
These people were uneducated but not stupid. This doctrine offered them
no hope and encouraged them to accept their condition. When no action is
taken to improve our lives we are faced with hopelessness and
depression. Depression often results in poor judgment, a lack of
patients and the existing condition is often worsened. Prayer nurtures
hope by allowing us to take action in a hopeless situation. Prayer
allowed them to petition to a power that they did not posses. Prayer
gave them faith, courage and determination. They were then able to make
the best use of their resources and circumstance.
New York Herald Saturday, January
28, 1804
Black prayer meetings
however were prohibited throughout the South. The punishment for illegal
prayer meetings was flogging. I have found no exception to this rule in the
slave narratives. However, the slaves had a practice of “stealing away”
to the woods to have their religious services. At these services they
usually prayed for freedom and this is why they were outlawed.
“
Some, like niggers, just got to pray, half their life is in prayin Some
nigger take turn with 'nuther nigger to watch to see if Marse Tom any
wheres 'bout, and that they circle themselves 'bout on the floor in the
cabins and pray. They they get to moanin' low and gentle, "Someday.
someday, someday this yoke going to he lifted off'n our shoulders,
someday, someday, someday."“
William Moore, Bull Whip Days, p330
“Marster neber 'low he slaves to go to chu'ch.
Dey hab big holes out in de fiel's dey git down in and pray. Dey done
dat way 'cause de white folks didn' want 'em to pray. Dey uster pray for
freedom. “
ELLEN BUTLER, Bullwhip Days,
The Slaves Remember, J. Mellon, page 190
"We used to steal off to de woods and have church, like de spirit moved
us--sing and pray to our own liking and soul satisfaction and we sure
did have good meetings, honey-baptize in de river, like God said. We had
dem spirit-filled meetings at night on de bank of de river, and God met
us dere. We was quiet 'nuf so de white folks didn't know we was dere,
and what a glorious time We did have in de Lord."
SUSAN RHODES, BULLWHIP DAYS, p194
Steal
a-way, steal_ a-way' steal_
a-way to Je-sus! steal_
a-way,
steal_ a-way home, I ain't got
long to stay here. Steal_
a-way, steal_ a-way, steal_
a-way to Je - sus!
steal_ a-way home, I ain't got
long to stay here. My Lord, He
calls me, He calls me by the thun - der, The trum -
pet sounds with - in a my soul, I ain't got
long to stay here.
J. W.
Johnson & J. R. Johnson, American Negro Spirituals
“We
never heared of no church, but us have prayin' in the cabins. We'd set
on the floor and pray with our heads down low and sing low, but if the
foreman heared he'd come and beat on the wall with the stock of his
whip. He'd say, "I'll come in there and tear the hide off you back. But
some the old slaves tell us we got to pray to God that he don't think
different of the blacks and the whites...“Once my maw and paw taken me and Katherine
after night to slip to ‘nother place to a prayin’-and-singing’. A
nigger man with a white beard told us a day am comin’ when niggers only
be slaves of God . We prays for the end of trib’lation and the end of
beating’s and for shoes that fit out feet.
"
Mary Reynolds
“They
say that we can carry the song better than the white folks. Well, maybe
we do love the Lord just a little bit better, and what’s in our mouth is
in our hearts.”
DINAH
CUNNINGHAM, Bullwhip Days
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